La Plata Divorce Lawyer
Experienced Guidance for Divorce in Charles County and Southern Maryland
Divorce is never easy. Even in the most amicable situations, the end of a marriage brings emotional upheaval and important decisions that can affect you and your family for years to come. At Fanning Law, we understand the challenges that come with divorce, and we’re here to help you move forward with clarity, confidence, and the compassionate legal support you need.
With over 30 years of experience practicing family law in Southern Maryland, Attorney William C. Fanning, Jr. brings a deep understanding of Maryland divorce law and the local court system. Our La Plata divorce lawyer represents individuals throughout Charles County and the surrounding areas, offering personalized legal strategies designed to meet your goals and protect your future.
Grounds for Divorce in Maryland
Prior to October 1, 2023, Maryland recognized both “limited” and “absolute” divorce, though laws have since changed so that only an absolute divorce is now offered in favor of finalizing matters efficiently and permanently. In 2023, Maryland also abolished fault-based grounds for divorce, which required a party to prove factors such as cruelty, adultery, or abandonment. Maryland law now allows for a no-fault divorce on any of the following grounds:
- Six-Month Separation – Spouses who have lived apart for six months (without interruption and sexual relations) may file for a no-fault divorce.
- Mutual Consent – If both spouses agree to divorce and submit a signed written settlement agreement resolving all key issues—such as property division, alimony, and child custody—they may proceed without waiting periods.
- Irreconcilable Differences – This ground is met when either spouse (or both) believes the marriage is irretrievably broken.
Our firm will help you determine which grounds best apply to your situation and advise you on the best path forward.
Legal Requirements for Filing Divorce in Maryland
To file for divorce in Maryland, at least one spouse must have been a resident of the state for at least six months before filing. The divorce must be filed in the appropriate circuit court, typically in the county where either spouse resides—such as the Circuit Court for Charles County in La Plata.
If children are involved, the court may require a parenting class or mediation to ensure that both parents understand their obligations and the impact of divorce on their children. Additional requirements may apply depending on your circumstances, including financial disclosures and documentation related to assets and debts.
The Divorce Process in Maryland
While every divorce case is unique, the legal process typically goes through several standard stages. At Fanning Law, we guide our clients through each step with personal attention and thorough legal counsel.
1. Filing the Complaint
The divorce process begins when one spouse files a Complaint for Absolute Divorce in the appropriate circuit court. This legal document outlines the grounds for divorce and any requests regarding issues such as child custody, alimony, or property division.
2. Service of Process
After the complaint is filed, the other spouse must be formally served with divorce papers. Once served, they have a limited time to respond. If the divorce is contested, both parties will present their side in court. If uncontested, the court may schedule a hearing to finalize the agreement reached between the parties on issues such as the distribution of marital property, child custody, and support.
3. Discovery and Negotiation
In contested divorces, both sides exchange financial information and other relevant documentation through a process called discovery. During this time, negotiations may take place to resolve disputes related to marital property, support, and parenting arrangements.
4. Mediation or Settlement
Many couples are able to reach agreements through mediation or attorney-assisted settlement. This can save time, reduce costs, and allow you to retain greater control over the outcome.
5. Trial
If the parties cannot reach an agreement, the case proceeds to trial. A family law judge will hear the evidence and legal arguments and issue decisions on unresolved issues. Attorney Fanning is a seasoned litigator with decades of experience presenting cases in Maryland courtrooms.
6. Final Judgment
Once all issues are resolved, either by agreement or through a judge’s ruling, the court will issue a Final Judgment of Absolute Divorce. This document legally ends the marriage and outlines the terms regarding custody, support, property division, and more.
What’s at Stake in a La Plata Divorce
Even in a straightforward divorce, a number of important matters must be addressed and resolved. These include:
Division of Marital Property
Maryland follows the principle of equitable distribution, which means that marital property is divided fairly but not necessarily equally. Marital property includes most assets and debts acquired during the marriage, such as homes, vehicles, bank accounts, and retirement benefits. We’ll help you identify and value marital versus non-marital property and pursue a fair distribution.
Spousal Support (Alimony)
Depending on the circumstances, one spouse may be entitled to receive—or obligated to pay—spousal support. Courts consider factors such as the length of the marriage, the financial needs and resources of each spouse, and contributions to the household. We help clients understand their rights and obligations when it comes to alimony.
Child Custody and Support
When children are involved, custody and child support are often the most sensitive and contested issues. Courts prioritize the best interests of the child, considering factors such as each parent’s role, the child’s routine, and the ability to provide a stable environment. While we’ll explore these matters in more detail on separate pages, rest assured that Fanning Law is well-versed in helping parents protect their rights and their children’s well-being.
Choosing the Right Divorce Attorney Makes a Difference
At Fanning Law, we know that every divorce is different. Some couples may be able to resolve matters amicably and move on quickly. Others may face complex legal and emotional challenges that require strong advocacy and courtroom experience. No matter your situation, we are here to provide steady guidance and clear communication every step of the way.
We take the time to listen to your story, understand your priorities, and develop a legal strategy that fits your life and future. Whether through careful negotiation or assertive litigation, our goal is always to protect your rights and help you achieve a stable resolution.
Serving La Plata and the Southern Maryland Community
Attorney William C. Fanning, Jr. has served the La Plata and greater Southern Maryland community for over three decades. His familiarity with the judges, procedures, and expectations of the local courts—including the Circuit Court for Charles County—gives his clients a distinct advantage in divorce proceedings.
Fanning Law serves clients throughout Charles County, including Waldorf, La Plata, White Plains, Nanjemoy, and surrounding areas. We’re proud to be a trusted legal resource for families in our community.
Start the Next Chapter with Confidence
Divorce is the end of one chapter, but it’s also the beginning of a new one. Let Fanning Law help you turn the page with strength, stability, and support. If you’re considering divorce or have already been served with divorce papers, contact La Plata divorce attorney today. We’ll walk you through your options, explain your rights, and stand with you as you take the next step forward.